Home > Blogs > Endoscopy Procedures > A Patient's Complete Guide to Endoscopy: Understanding the Procedure and Taking Control of Your Digestive Health
Facing the prospect of a medical procedure can be daunting. If you've been recommended for an endoscopy here in Bilaspur, it's completely normal to feel a mix of anxiety and uncertainty. Questions like "What does it involve?", "Will it hurt?", and "What will they find?" are likely swirling in your mind. At Kaizen Care, we believe that knowledge is the first step toward empowerment and better health.
This guide, prepared under the guidance of Dr. Sitendu Kumar Patel, a leading gastroenterologist in Bilaspur, is designed to walk you through every aspect of the endoscopy procedure. Our "Kaizen" philosophy is rooted in continuous improvement, and that begins with improving your understanding and confidence. We want to replace your apprehension with clarity, helping you feel prepared and in control of your journey to digestive wellness.
Why Might You Need an Endoscopy? Common Symptoms and Conditions
Preparing for Your Endoscopy: A Step-by-Step Kaizen Care Checklist
The Endoscopy Procedure: What to Expect on the Day in Bilaspur
An endoscopy is a powerful medical procedure that allows a specialist, like a gastroenterologist, to look directly inside your body without performing major surgery. The name comes from two Greek words: "endo," meaning "within," and "skopein," meaning "to see."
The primary tool used is an endoscope—a thin, flexible tube equipped with a high-definition camera and a light source at its tip. This instrument is carefully guided into your digestive tract, transmitting real-time images to a monitor. This allows your doctor to see the lining of your esophagus, stomach, and the first part of your small intestine (the duodenum) with incredible detail.
This direct visualization is far more accurate than many imaging tests for detecting inflammation, ulcers, abnormal growths, and other issues. It’s a minimally invasive way to get definitive answers about what's happening inside your body.
While "endoscopy" is a broad term, the most common type for stomach-related issues is an Upper GI Endoscopy , also known as an EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy). This procedure examines the upper part of your gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
It's important to distinguish it from other procedures. For example, a colonoscopy uses a scope to examine the large intestine and is a critical tool for colon health. You can learn more in our dedicated Patient's Guide to Colonoscopy.
An endoscopy is both a diagnostic and a therapeutic tool. This means it can be used to find the cause of a problem and, in many cases, treat it during the same session. You might be recommended for an endoscopy if you are experiencing persistent symptoms that need a clear explanation.
An endoscopy is the gold standard for investigating a wide range of digestive symptoms, including:
Persistent Heartburn or Acid Reflux (GERD)
Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)
Chronic Stomach Pain
Unexplained Nausea and Vomiting
Anemia or signs of internal bleeding
Unexplained Weight Loss
During the procedure, the doctor can perform a biopsy, which involves taking a tiny tissue sample for laboratory analysis. This is painless and essential for diagnosing conditions like H. pylori infection, Celiac Disease, and checking for precancerous changes.
Modern endoscopy is not just for looking. Dr. Patel can use specialized tools passed through the endoscope to perform treatments on the spot, such as stopping bleeding from ulcers or stretching narrowed areas of the esophagus. Learn more about our [Internal Link: Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy Services].
Proper preparation is vital for a safe and successful endoscopy. A clear view of your digestive tract is essential for an accurate diagnosis. At Kaizen Care, we provide detailed, personalized instructions.
Your journey begins with a thorough consultation. Dr. Sitendu Kumar Patel will discuss your symptoms, review your medical history, and explain why an endoscopy is recommended. This is your opportunity to ask questions and share any concerns.
You will need to inform us of all medications you are taking, especially blood thinners, insulin, and iron supplements. We will provide specific instructions on whether to stop or adjust these medications before your procedure.
You will need to have an empty stomach for the procedure. Typically, you will be asked to stop eating and drinking for 6-8 hours before your scheduled appointment. Our team will give you the exact cut-off time.
Because you will receive sedation, your judgment and reflexes will be impaired for the rest of the day. You must arrange for a responsible adult to drive you home and stay with you for a few hours.
Preparing for a medical procedure can bring up many questions. If you are unsure about any of these steps or want to discuss your specific case with an expert, don't hesitate. For a clear, personalized explanation, you can call or WhatsApp us at +91 86024 00189 to book a consultation with Dr. Patel.
Knowing the step-by-step process can significantly reduce anxiety. At our Bilaspur clinic, we prioritize your comfort and safety at every stage.
You'll arrive at our center at your scheduled time. Our friendly staff will check you in, and a nurse will review your medical history, confirm you have followed the preparation instructions, and answer any last-minute questions.
Most endoscopies are performed under sedation to keep you relaxed and comfortable. This is not general anesthesia. You will be given medication through an IV that makes you feel very drowsy. Most patients sleep through the entire procedure and have little to no memory of it afterward.
Once you are comfortably sedated, Dr. Patel will gently guide the endoscope through your mouth, into your esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Air is gently used to expand the digestive tract for a better view. The entire process is usually very quick, often lasting only 15 to 30 minutes.
After the scope is removed, you will be taken to a recovery area to rest while the sedation wears off. Dr. Patel will then speak with you to discuss the initial findings of the procedure.
This is one of the most common worries patients have. The answer is simple: No, an endoscopy should not be painful. Thanks to modern sedation techniques, you will be relaxed and comfortable throughout the procedure. You won't feel the scope moving. The most you might experience is a temporary feeling of bloating or a mild sore throat, which resolves quickly.
Upper GI endoscopy is a very safe and common procedure. The risks of complications are low but, like any medical procedure, they exist. Choosing a highly experienced gastroenterologist like Dr. Sitendu Kumar Patel, who performs procedures in a state-of-the-art facility, significantly minimizes these risks.
When it comes to your health, the expertise of your doctor and the quality of the facility matter immensely. At Kaizen Care, we provide the highest standard of gastroenterological care for patients in Bilaspur and across Chhattisgarh.
Dr. Sitendu Kumar Patel, MD, DNB (Gastroenterology & Hepatology), is one of the region's most respected specialists. His extensive training and experience ensure you receive the most precise diagnosis and effective treatment.
We utilize the latest in high-definition endoscopy systems. This technology provides crystal-clear images, allowing Dr. Patel to detect even the most subtle abnormalities that might be missed with older equipment.
We understand that you are more than just a medical case. From your first call to your post-procedure follow-up, our entire team in Bilaspur is dedicated to providing compassionate, patient-centric care.
Don't let digestive symptoms control your life. Get the clear answers you need from an expert you can trust. Call or WhatsApp us on +91 86024 00189 .
The actual procedure is very quick, typically lasting only 15 to 30 minutes. You should plan to be at the clinic for about 2 to 3 hours in total to account for preparation, the procedure itself, and the recovery period.
No. The sedation used during the procedure will impair your coordination and judgment for several hours. For your safety, you must have a responsible adult accompany you and drive you home.
The cost can vary depending on whether a biopsy is needed or if any therapeutic procedures are performed. Our office will provide you with a clear estimate of the costs involved during your consultation.
You will be given sedation that makes you very drowsy and comfortable. Most patients fall asleep and have no memory of the procedure. It is not general anesthesia, so you will be breathing on your own.
Dr. Patel will discuss his initial visual findings with you immediately after the procedure. If biopsies were taken, the pathology results are typically available within a few days to a week.
You can usually resume your normal diet once the effects of the sedation have worn off. We recommend starting with a light meal. Your throat might be a little sore, so it's best to avoid very hot liquids or rough-textured foods for the first day.
Disclaimer: "The information provided on this page is for educational purposes only and should not replace medical advice from a healthcare professional. For personalized care, please consult a qualified medical practitioner."
Find trustworthy information and expert guidance on a range of digestive health topics. Every article is personally written or reviewed by Dr. Patel to help you navigate your wellness journey.