Common Symptoms of IBS
IBS symptoms can vary from person to person but often include:
- Abdominal pain or cramping (usually relieved after a bowel movement)
-
Bloating and excessive gas
- Diarrhea, constipation, or alternating between the two
- Mucus in the stool
- Feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation
If you’re experiencing these symptoms, it’s important to consult a gastroenterologist in Bilaspur for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
What Causes IBS?
The exact cause of IBS is not known, but several factors are thought to contribute to its development:
-
Gut-Brain Connection: Disruption in communication between the gut and brain can lead to IBS symptoms.
-
Gut Motility Issues: Abnormal movement of food through the intestines can cause bloating, gas, and diarrhea.
-
Food Sensitivities: Certain foods, like dairy, gluten, or high-fat items, can trigger IBS symptoms.
-
Stress: Emotional stress and anxiety often exacerbate IBS symptoms.
-
Gut Microbiota Imbalance: Changes in the balance of bacteria in the gut can influence IBS.
Why an Accurate Diagnosis Matters
Because the symptoms of IBS can overlap with other, more serious gastrointestinal conditions, getting an accurate diagnosis is the most important first step. While IBS is a functional disorder, it is crucial to differentiate it from conditions that cause inflammation.
For example, Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, presents with similar symptoms but involves physical damage to the intestines and requires a completely different treatment plan. A thorough evaluation ensures you receive the most effective care for your specific needs.
